Grove - Mini PIR motion sensor
The Grove - Mini PIR motion sensor is a compact, low-power and cost-effective PIR sensor suitable for applications with relatively low detection distance requirements.
Features
- Adjustable sensitivity: A reserved pin assignment on the circuit board for soldering a potentiometer to adjust the sensitivity
- Easy to use: Grove-compatible interface, supports Arduino, ESP32 as well as Raspberry Pi
- Mini size: 20 mm x 20 mm x 12 mm
Applications
- Motion sensor
- Motion detector
- Security alarm system
- Human detection system
Technical details
| Dimensions | 20 mm x 20 mm x 12 mm |
|---|---|
| Weight | 8g |
| Sensor chip | S16-L221D |
| Supply voltage | 3,3 - 5V |
| Operating current | 12 - 20 μA |
| Sensitivity | 120 - 530 μV |
| Maximum detection range | 2m (25℃) |
Note
Please note that the orientation may affect the sensitivity. For more accurate detection, please place the sensor as shown in the picture below.
What is a PIR sensor?
A passive infrared sensor is an electronic sensor that measures infrared light emitted by objects in its field of view. They are most commonly used in PIR-based motion detectors. PIR sensors are often used in security alarms and automatic lighting applications.
How does the PIR sensor work?
The PIR sensor has 2 slits and the slits are made of sensitive material. When the sensor is inactive, both slots detect the same amount of IR. The ambient radiation radiates from outside, from walls or rooms, etc. When a human body or an animal passes by, it detects the first slot of the PIR sensor. This results in a positive differential change between the two bisectors. However, when the body leaves the detection area, the sensor generates a negative differential change between the two bisectors.
Simple and intuitive
The Grove - Mini PIR Motion Sensor works with the same library as the Grove - PIR Motion Sensor.
Scope of delivery
- 1x Grove - Mini PIR motion sensor
- 1x Grove cable
